Archive for Ask The Jeweler – Page 2

Q. Americans and those from the UK view the diamond engagement ring as traditional. What other gemstones are used for engagement rings.

A.  Brides today are trending toward choosing a gemstone which speaks uniquely to them.  Choices include rubies, emeralds, sapphires, aquamarines, citrines, tanzanites, garnets, amethysts, and whatever beautiful gem sparkles in the bride’s eye.

Q. Tell me about Kate’s wedding band.

A.  The only ring exchanged in the ceremony, Kate’s ring, was handcrafted of Welsh gold.  The gold was given to William in November 2010 by his grandmother, Queen Elizabeth.

Q. With the Royal Wedding two days away, remind me what Kate’s wedding ring looks like.

A.  Kate’s ring, which used to be Princess Diana’s engagement ring, is an 18 carat oval, blue sapphire encircled by 14 white diamonds set in 18 kt. white gold.

Q. Where are diamonds made?

A. Diamonds are created about 150 kilometers below the Earth’s crust, in its mantle.

Q. Is it true that diamonds come from the stars?

A. In a manner of speaking this is true.  According to the Museum of Natural History, virtually all carbon, whether it’s in a tree of a diamond, at one time came from the stars.

Q. Why do diamonds, affectionately nicknamed “ice”, feel cold to the touch? Or, is this just my imagination?

A.  It is not ones imagination that a diamond pressed to her lips feels cold.  Diamonds are excellent thermal conductors; they extract the heat from whatever they touch.

Q. Graphite, which is carbon like a diamond, can conduct electricity, can a diamond?

A.  No, diamonds are poor conductors of electricity.  As a general rule, they are insulators.

Q. My diamond seems to glow in the dark; is this possible?

A.  Yes.  Some diamonds have the ability to absorb radiation and re-emit it as visible light. These diamonds are fluorescent.  Some stones can even glow after the ultraviolet source is turned off; these are phosphorescent.

Q. What creates the “fire” in a diamond?

A.  Dispersion is the separation of white light into its rainbow of colors.  This is one of the wonderful assets of a colorless diamond. The less color in the diamond, the more dispersion, thus the more “fire”!

Q. Diamonds are rarely completely colorless. Why?

A.  If a diamond crystal contains nitrogen, the diamond will appear yellow.   If the crystal instead has boron in it, the diamond will appear blue.  Chemicals or flaws in a diamond can affect its refraction, therefore its color.